World 

The Global Housing Crisis

The Global Housing Crisis Housing is a fundamental human need and a recognized human right under international law. Yet, access to affordable, adequate, and secure housing is increasingly out of reach for millions. The global housing crisis is not simply a matter of insufficient supply but reflects deep-rooted structural inequalities. It is a symptom of market failure, political neglect, and growing socio-economic divides. This article aims to unpack the drivers and dimensions of the global housing crisis and outline paths forward to ensure inclusive urban futures. Several intersecting factors have…

Read More
Other Technology World 

Safe drinking water

Safe drinking water is a human right, yet millions of people drink water unknowably contaminated with dangerous substances. With the prevalence of toxic tap water, questions about the water governance and the capacity of regulatory agencies to protect public health are critical. Excluded people, especially low-income communities and communities of color, frequently suffer outdated water management practices and have disproportionate water quality risks (Deen A et al.). Besides, emerging contaminants like agricultural runoff, skincare, and pharmaceuticals increasingly contaminate drinking water supplies and hinder the efforts to maintain clean water (Crane…

Read More
Other 

The Influence of “The Art of War” on World Military Theory

The Influence of “The Art of War” on World Military Theory In China’s Spring and Autumn period, Chinese people had a kind of martial spirit who had courage and combat power to protect their territories. There were lots of famous Chinese generals emerging in this period. During the Spring and Autumn period, there was no central government to control each ancient Chinese state, meaning that each Chinese state had its own regime and could occupy weaker state to consolidate its territory. As a result, there were lots of wars happening…

Read More
World 

Youth Unemployment and the Crisis of Opportunity: A Global Social Challenge

Youth Unemployment and the Crisis of Opportunity: A Global Social Challenge Youth represent the most dynamic segment of the global population, yet millions face the bleak reality of joblessness. Despite increasing levels of education, many young people remain trapped in a cycle of unemployment, underemployment, or precarious informal work. In the wake of COVID-19, automation, and climate-related disruptions, the future of work is evolving rapidly—often to the detriment of those still entering the labor force. This article examines the systemic roots of youth unemployment and its wide-ranging social effects, while…

Read More
Other Technology World 

Climate Adaptation and Community Resilience

Climate Adaptation and Community Resilience Climate change is no longer a distant threat but a present reality reshaping environments, economies, and human lives. Mitigation efforts—such as reducing greenhouse gas emissions—are essential but insufficient on their own. Adaptation strategies, which involve adjusting to current and anticipated climate impacts, must be integrated into the broader sustainability agenda. In this context, community resilience—the ability of local populations to absorb, recover from, and adapt to climatic disruptions—becomes a crucial element of sustainable development. Community resilience encompasses social, economic, and ecological dimensions. It is built…

Read More
Technology World 

Plastic Pollution: A Major Challenge to Environmental Sustainability

Plastic Pollution: A Major Challenge to Environmental Sustainability In today’s society, environmental sustainability faces numerous severe challenges, among which plastic pollution is particularly prominent. Thanks to its characteristics of being lightweight, durable, and low-cost, plastic is widely used in modern life, from food packaging to industrial materials, and it can be found everywhere. However, this has also led to the proliferation of plastic waste on a global scale. A large amount of plastic garbage is randomly discarded on land and in the ocean. In the ocean, plastic waste not only…

Read More
Other Technology 

Health Disparities from AI and Data-driven Technologies

Health Disparities from AI and Data-driven Technologies The healthcare AI technology industry is rapidly growing, reshaping the landscape of medical services. Innovations such as AI-powered diagnostic tools, remote healthcare services, predictive analytics, and personalized treatment plans are significantly enhancing healthcare efficiency and outcomes. However, this optimistic view often overlooks a critical issue: the inadvertent widening of disparities in access and resource allocation in healthcare. As AI and data-driven technologies become more prevalent in healthcare, these concerns must be integrated into mainstream discussions to ensure the industry evolves sustainably and benefits…

Read More
World 

ESG Investing: Aligning Capital with Sustainable and Ethical Goals

ESG Investing: Aligning Capital with Sustainable and Ethical Goals The global financial system is undergoing a transformation as traditional investment models give way to approaches that incorporate environmental and social factors. ESG investing, which evaluates a company’s performance on environmental stewardship, social responsibility, and governance practices, has grown from a niche strategy to a mainstream imperative. Amid rising climate risks, stakeholder activism, and demands for transparency, ESG metrics now inform decision-making across asset classes and geographic boundaries. In doing so, ESG investing not only reshapes capital allocation but also serves…

Read More
World 

Realization of South Korea’s Gender Inequality

Realization of South Korea’s Gender Inequality When I was 15, I was a normal female student in Korean middle school. The only special thing about me that was different from others was that I went to a girl’s middle school in south Korea. As I was separated from all males in South Korean society for 3 middle school years, I wasn’t able to sense the level of gender inequality in south Korean society. However, when I stepped out from the protection of the girl’s middle school and started to experience…

Read More
Technology World 

Data’s Green Frontier: Algorithmic Approaches to Earth’s Toughest Challenges

Data’s Green Frontier: Algorithmic Approaches to Earth’s Toughest Challenges The escalating environmental crisis demands more than conventional solutions; it calls for a revolution in how we understand and interact with our planet. This revolution is increasingly being spearheaded by the sophisticated methodologies of data science, offering powerful new lenses through which to view, predict, and ultimately mitigate ecological degradation. Traditional empirical models often struggle with the inherent complexity and vast scale of natural systems, leaving critical gaps in our ability to formulate effective interventions. Data science, conversely, thrives on such…

Read More